The And Pathophysiology Of Diabetes - 1793 Words

Diabetes mellitus is becoming an increasingly prevalent chronic disease which affects not only the sufferer, but also affects their family, society and numerous healthcare disciplines. According to the International Diabetes Federation (2013), an astounding 382 million people worldwide are living with diabetes. There are several different sub-types of this disease which include: Type 1 (T1DM), Type 2 (T2DM) and Gestational diabetes mellitus. Within Australia, an enormous 85.3% of the population living with this disease are suffering from T2DM (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2012). These statistics highlight the severity of T2DM as it is rapidly becoming the type of greater concern, especially since this â€Å"adult-onset† disease is becoming†¦show more content†¦(Mazze, Strock, Simonsen, Bergenstal, 2004, p. 81). Obesity is another condition which can result in metabolic syndromes which also play a role in the development of T2DM along with other diseases including coronary heart disease, all of which are major contributors to patient morbidity and mortality (Craft Gordon, 2011, p. 1068). Pathophysiology As previously mentioned, T2DM is characterised by insulin deficiency and insulin resistance within peripheral tissues such as muscle, liver, and adipose tissues (Mazze, Strock, Simonson, Bergenstal, 2004, p. 79). It was also noted that other conditions, namely obesity, were recognised to be positively correlated to the progression of T2DM. Insulin deficiency refers to when a person fails to secrete adequate levels of insulin during digestion of meals (Naseem et al., 2012). Producing adequate levels of insulin is essential for being able to overcome the increase of glucose levels in the body while eating, this is achieved by sending signals to the liver to reduce its production of endogenous glucose. However, after prolonged exposure to this disease, this affects the ability of ÃŽ ²-cells to respond to rises in glucose levels. (Mazze, Strock, Simonson, Bergenstal, 2004, p. 80). Located in the pancreas, ÃŽ ²-cells, or Beta cells, are responsible for the production and storage of insulin (Resnick, 2014). Insulin resistance, however, occurs when insulin receptors within cells of the bodyShow MoreRelatedPathophysiology Of Diabetes Mellitus And Diabetes Essay1189 Words   |  5 PagesPathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellites(DM), is a deficiency of insulin action causing hyperglycemia. The majority of DM have a decreased secretion of the cells, insulin resistance, or counterregulatory hormones( McPhee Hammer, 2010). Insulin is synthesized from the beta cells from the pancreases. Composed from A peptide and B peptide connected to C peptide and disulfide bonds. Insulin is a hormone that aids in metabolism. encourages glucose uptake and the synthesis works mainlyRead MorePathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus2103 Words   |  9 PagesPathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases. The body is unable to produce or absorb sufficient amounts of insulin. This causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood. The pancreas normally produces insulin which regulates the level of glucose in the blood as 1)well as how its used. Glucose is vital to your health because its an important source of energy for the cells that make up your muscles and tissues. Its also your brains main source ofRead MorePathophysiology And Pathophysiology Of Diabetes Mellitus Type 21474 Words   |  6 PagesPathophysiology and Pharmacology of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Type 2 Diabetes is a chronic condition that millions of people around the world suffer from. It is related to the hormone insulin, which is secreted by islet of Langerhans cells in the pancreas, it regulates the level of glucose in the bloodstream and supports the body with breaking down the glucose to be used as energy. When people have diabetes, the body doesn’t produce enough insulin or cells don’t respond to the insulin that is producedRead MorePathophysiology Of Diabetes Mellitus And Mellitus1706 Words   |  7 Pages Diabetes Mellitus Nathalie Dao Med 2056 VN FT030 Diabetes Mellitus Research Paper Ms. Annabelle Anglo 3/16/2015 â€Æ' EXPLANATION OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY The pathophysiology of the two types of Diabetes Mellitus are described by Schilling (2010). Type 1 Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus starts with a viral infection or other triggering condition that forms antibodies that destroy the beta cells within the pancreas. This causes the pancreas’ production of insulin to drop over time. InitiallyRead MorePathophysiology Of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus845 Words   |  4 PagesPathophysiology of Gestational Diabetes One of the most common medical disorders of pregnancy is gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Diagnosing, treating, and managing health outcomes for the mother and baby can be challenging. The impact of GDM can be far reaching past the postpartum period, and can affect both mom and baby for years to come. The purpose of this paper is to review the pathophysiology of GDM, explore the available treatments and discuss the impact and how education is essentialRead MoreIntegrative Pathophysiology Of Diabetes Mellitus1042 Words   |  5 PagesIntegrative Pathophysiology of Diabetes Narelle Fleming 30095474 Diabetes mellitus caused by lack of insulin production and/or insulin resistance can cause a variety of symptoms. Insulin resistance is a condition where insulin is produced by the body (Insulin Resistance and Prediabetes), but the body’s cells become resistant to insulin (Stoppler, 2014). In insulin resistance, glucose builds up in the blood, when normally it is absorbed by the body’s cells, where it is converted to energy, whichRead MorePathophysiology Of Diabetic Neuropathy And Diabetes1160 Words   |  5 PagesPathophysiology of diabetic neuropathy Diabetes is a chronic disease that affects blood glucose levels. Diabetes is the loss of pancreatic metabolic activity that is responsible for the use of energy, which comes from glucose that an individual consumes. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 Diabetes is the failure of pancreas to secrete a hormone called insulin; responsible for the removal of glucose from the body to be used in the muscles for energy. Type 2 Diabetes is the failure of using theRead MoreThe Pathophysiology Of Type 1 Diabetes1395 Words   |  6 PagesType 1 diabetes is well known disease, some of us or someone we know are the victim of this chronic illness. There are controversial explanation such as, genetic susceptibility and in contrary, environmental factors that are viral infection, prenatal and neonatal influence, nitrate in drinking water, (Norris et al, 2003) early exposure to cow’s milk towards why the immune system destroy the insulin producing beta cell. In this essay, I will be discu ssing about the pathophysiology of type 1 diabetesRead MoreEssay on The Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus2270 Words   |  10 PagesDM Type I II: 1 The Pathophysiology of Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a condition in the body that is related to a faulty metabolism. It means that the body’s metabolism is not functioning properly, which leads to adverse effects in the health. The food we ingest, gets broken down into blood sugar (glucose), which is what fuels our body in the form of energy. This converted glucose needs to enter our cells so that it can be used for energy and growth. And in order for the glucoseRead MoreDisease Pathophysiology And Treatment Of Diabetes Mellitus1464 Words   |  6 PagesDisease Pathophysiology and Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Rogelio Gonzales University of Texas Rio Grande Valley 1. Introduction â€Å"Diabetes mellitus, by far the most common of all endocrine disorders, is one of the foremost public health concerns confronting the world today. Over 23 million individuals in the United States, or 8% of the population, have diabetes. An estimated 17.5 million have been diagnosed, but 5.5 million (nearly one fourth) are unaware they have the disease† (Nelms

Streams of Silver 24. Eulogy for Mithril Hall Free Essays

The burning dragon drifted lower and lower, the light of the flames slowly diminishing to a mere speck at the bottom of Garumn’s Gorge. Drizzt scrambled up over the ledge and came up beside Catti-brie and Wulfgar, Catti-brie holding the gem-studded helm, and both of them staring helplessly across the chasm. The two of them nearly fell over in surprise when they turned to see their drow friend returned from the grave. We will write a custom essay sample on Streams of Silver 24. Eulogy for Mithril Hall or any similar topic only for you Order Now Even the appearance of Artemis Entreri had not prepared Wulfgar and Catti-brie for the sight of Drizzt. â€Å"How?† Wulfgar gasped, but Drizzt cut him short. The time for explanations would come later; they had more urgent business at hand. Across the gorge, right next to the lever hooked to the bridge, stood Artemis Entreri, holding Regis by the throat before him and grinning wickedly. The ruby pendant now hung around the assassin’s neck. â€Å"Let him go,† Drizzt said evenly. â€Å"As we agreed. You have the gem.† Entreri laughed and pulled the lever. The stone bridge shuddered, then broke apart, tumbling into the darkness below. Drizzt had thought that he was beginning to understand the assassin’s motivations for this treachery, reasoning now that Entreri had taken Regis to ensure pursuit, continuing his own personal challenge with Drizzt. But now with the bridge gone and no apparent escape open before Drizzt and his friends, and the incessant baying of the shadow hounds growing closer at their backs, the drow’s theories didn’t seem to hold up. Angered by his confusion, he reacted quickly. Having lost his own bow back in the alcove, Drizzt grabbed Taulmaril from Catti-brie and fitted an arrow. Entreri moved just as fast. He rushed to the ledge, scooped Regis up by an ankle, and held him by one hand over the edge. Wulfgar and Catti-brie sensed the strange bond between Drizzt and the assassin and knew that Drizzt was better able to deal with this situation. They moved back a step and held each other close. Drizzt kept the bow steady and cocked, his eyes unblinking as he searched for the one lapse in Entreri’s defenses. Entreri shook Regis dangerously and laughed again. â€Å"The road to Calimport is long indeed, drow. You shall have your chance to catch up with me.† â€Å"You have blocked our escape,† Drizzt retorted. â€Å"A necessary inconvenience,† explained Entreri. â€Å"Surely you will find your way through this, even if your other friends do not. And I will be waiting!† â€Å"I will come,† Drizzt promised. â€Å"You do not need the halfling to make me want to hunt you down, foul assassin.† â€Å"‘Tis true,† said Entreri. He reached into his pouch, pulled out a small item, and tossed it into the air. It twirled up above him then dropped. He caught it just before it passed beyond his reach and would have fallen into the gorge. He tossed it again. Something small, something black. Entreri tossed it a third time, teasingly, the smile widening across his face as Drizzt lowered the bow. Guenhwyvar. â€Å"I do not need the halfling,† Entreri stated flatly and he held Regis farther out over the chasm. Drizzt dropped the magical bow behind him, but kept his glare locked upon the assassin. Entreri pulled Regis back in to the ledge. â€Å"But my master demands the right to kill this little thief. Lay your plans, drow, for the hounds draw near. Alone, you stand a better chance. Leave those two, and live! â€Å"Then come, drow. Finish our business.† He laughed one more time and spun away into the darkness of the final tunnel. â€Å"He’s out, then,† said Catti-brie. â€Å"Bruenor named that passage as a straight run to a door out of the halls.† Drizzt looked all around, trying to find some means to get them across the chasm. â€Å"By Bruenor’s own words, there is another way,† Catti-brie offered. She pointed down to her right, toward the south end of the cavern. â€Å"A ledge,† she said, â€Å"but hours of walking.† â€Å"Then run,† replied Drizzt, his eyes still fixed upon the tunnel across the gorge. By the time the three companions reached the ledge, the echoes of howls and specks of light far to the north told them that Duergar and shadow hounds had entered the cavern. Drizzt led them across the narrow walkway, his back pressed against the wall as he inched his way toward the other side. All the gorge lay open before him, and the fires still burned below, a grim reminder of the fate of his bearded friend. Perhaps it was fitting that Bruenor died here, in the home of his ancestors, he thought. Perhaps the dwarf had finally satisfied the yearning that had dictated so much of his life. The loss remained intolerable to Drizzt, though. His years with Bruenor had shown him a compassionate and respected friend, a friend he could rely upon at any time, in any circumstance. Drizzt could tell himself over and over that Bruenor was satisfied, that the dwarf had climbed his mountain and won his personal battle, but in the terrible immediacy of his death, those thoughts did little to dispel the drow’s grief. Catti-brie blinked away more tears, and Wulfgar’s sigh belied his stoicism when they moved out across the gorge that had become Bruenor’s grave. To Catti-brie, Bruenor was father and friend, who taught her toughness and touched her with tenderness. All of the constants of her world, her family and home, lay burning far below, on the back of a hell-spawned dragon. A numbness descended over Wulfgar, the cold chill of mortality and the realization of how fragile life could be. Drizzt had returned to him, but now Bruenor was gone. Above any emotions of joy or grief came a wave of instability, a tragic rewriting of heroic images and bard-sung legends that he had not expected. Bruenor had died with courage and strength, and the story of his fiery leap would be told and retold a thousand times. But it would never fill the void that Wulfgar felt at that moment. * * * They made their way across to the chasm’s other side and raced back to the north to get to the final tunnel and be free of the shadows of Mithril Hall. When they came again into the wide end of the cavern, they were spotted. Duergar shouted and cursed at them; the great black shadow hounds roared their threats and scratched at the lip of the other side of the gorge. But their enemies had no way to get at them, short of going all the way around to the ledge, and Drizzt stepped unopposed into the tunnel that Entreri had entered a few hours earlier. Wulfgar followed, but Catti-brie paused at the entrance and looked back across the gorge at the gathered host of gray dwarves. â€Å"Come,† Drizzt said to her. â€Å"There is nothing that we can do here, and Regis needs our help.† Catti-brie’s eyes narrowed and the muscles in her jaw clenched tightly as she fitted an arrow to her bow and fired. The silver streak whistled into the crowd of Duergar and blasted one from life, sending the others scurrying for cover. â€Å"Nothing now,† Catti-brie replied grimly, â€Å"but I’ll be comin’ back! Let the gray dogs know it for truth. â€Å"I’ll be back!† How to cite Streams of Silver 24. Eulogy for Mithril Hall, Essay examples

Statement of Purpose

Question: Discuss about the Statement of Purpose. Answer: Introduction: Accounting is a field that I had fascination from my higher school days. Most of my family members are engaged in professions of accounting that have inspired me to frame my career in this field. When I was in my graduation days, I used to help my father in his work regarding stock markets, other financial instruments, and managing a portfolio of equities. This had helped me in gaining a deeper understanding of different financial instruments. In fact, my father provides me the first lesson about the stock market. However, this is the turning point of my career life. I had made my mind choose accounting and finance as my career option. While pursuing my career I have experienced many challenging and exciting events. I have understood that investment professionals are responsible for analyzing risks and managing assets while ensuring the future success of the particular organization. I have opted Bachelor of Administrative Science with significant accounting in King Saudi University R iyadh and dreamt of working in Capital Market Authority (CMA). While studying, I had done an internship in the year of 2011 from Mobility where I had focused on individual function units of accounting in the company. Internship during my bachelor days is the starting of my career. However, I have worked for dew months, but it was a great experience and an incredible exposure of learning about basics of accounting. After completing my graduation in King Saudi University, I worked there as a faculty in international finance reporting standards. The most important aspect while teaching students at the University is preparing various developing instructional programs and course material adhering to comprehensive and accuracy. This facilitates students with vivid learning exposures while overall development of their learning process. I have worked in Saudi Industrial Development Fund. In that organization, I build and format Excel reports from data collected from different financial information and imported reports. After that, accounting and processing financial transaction of loan payments. While working in this organization, I had earned a good experience and basic knowledge about necessary financing and accounting in organizational perspective. To enhance my skills of expertise and knowledge base, I had decided to pursue masters in this field. Hence, in the year 2015, I had completed my master degree in Accountancy. The area of specialization was financial and audit. Earning a master degree in this particular domain helped me enriching my knowledge and experience in finance and accounting. It acts as a compliment for my bachelors degree in accounting. My background in accounting in both studies and job provided me significant concepts of theories of financing along with its practical implications in organizations. My part time work enhanced me in gathering knowledge about the prospects of the field. While working in groups, I have learned what is happening in the world of finance. By conducting extensive research and consulting my senior officials, I collected information about the growth and scope of the sector in a particular field. My research about the framework of the financial sector is in the stock market. As an international student, I had a dream in working in CMA from my undergraduate days. To fulfill this dream, now I have decided to pursue a GDP program for enhancing my knowledge in stock market and other financial instruments that are still unknown to me. Apart from having a master degree in Accounting from Cleveland State University, I have decided to complete the nine months GDP program that will enhance my skills in the financing and accounting sector. The GDP program is formulated for the professionals for providing a global recognition of the degree offered by the Institute. The program is usually opting completion of the GDP program will help me in securing a good position in CMA, my dream company. Throughout my career life Apart from performing my duties in organizations, I have searched for better opportunities and scope of career in the stock market of Saudi Arabia. My desire of learning abou t stock market of Saudi has encouraged me to pursue different professional certified courses that will add value to my list of expertise. The stock market of Saudi Arabia is a booming market with ample of opportunities for financial growth. Capital Markets Authority is a government organization of Saudi Arabia that regulates capital markets of Saudi Arabia. The company is focused on administrative independence, legal, and financial departments while reporting to Prime Minister of the country. The organization formulates many regulations related to capital markets along with other financial instruments. However, there are various divisions of the company such as market supervision, enforcement, issuance corporate finance and capital market institutions control. Among the four categories, my area of preference is the last one i.e. the Department of the capital market. However, to get a higher designation in the company many skills and competencies, various skill sets are required. The market is very competitive in nature. Hence, I am planning to increase my skills. Information about the company background as well as fin ancial market, the capital market should be kept up to date. Since, the market is volatile in nature, the value of stocks, equity and other financial instruments are regularly changing. It is crucial for a financial professional to keep himself updated about every detail about capital markets. I have planned many things for acquiring a deserving position in my dream company. Learning has no ending. I usually engage myself in the continuous learning process of different things about capital and stock markets. My immediate planning is to complete a graduation development program in the field of accounting. On completion of the program, I will be able to enter CMA without any complications. The basic criteria for getting a position in the organization are more or less covered by me. However, in my near future, I have a planning to become a certified public accountant along with Scopa as an international employee to broaden my opportunity in the field of accounting. I hope my grasp of knowledge gathering and my qualifications will be suitable for joining the organization. Bibliography Al-Malkawi, H.A.N., Pillai, R. and Bhatti, M.I., 2014. Corporate governance practices in emerging markets: The case of GCC countries.Economic Modelling,38, pp.133-141. Al-Malkawi, H.A.N., Twairesh, A.E. and Harery, K., 2013. Determinants of the Likelihood to Pay Dividends: Evidence from Saudi Arabia.Journal of American Science,9(12), pp.518-528. Al-Matari, Y.A., Al-Swidi, A.K., Fadzil, F.H.B., Fadzil, H. and Al-Matari, E.M., 2012. Board of Directors, Audit Committee Characteristics and the Performance of Saudi Arabia Listed Companies.International Review of Management and Marketing,2(4), p.241. Alzomaia, T.S., 2014. Capital structure determinants of publicly listed companies in Saudi Arabia.The International Journal of Business and Finance Research,8(2), pp.53-67. Ghabayen, M.A., 2012. Board characteristics and firm performance: Case of Saudi Arabia.International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting,2(2), p.168. Held, D. and Ulrichsen, K. eds., 2013.The transformation of the Gulf: politics, economics and the global order. Routledge. Jouini, J., 2013. Return and volatility interaction between oil prices and stock markets in Saudi Arabia.Journal of Policy Modeling,35(6), pp.1124-1144. Robertson, C.J., Diyab, A.A. and Al-Kahtani, A., 2013. A cross-national analysis of perceptions of corporate governance principles.International Business Review,22(1), pp.315-325.